1.1 Introduction

Dear Customer,
Congratulations on purchasing Mahindra SCORPIO. Your vehicle has been designed to provide years of safe and dependable service, as long as it is used and maintained in accordance with the instructions provided in this manual.

All persons who will use and/or maintain this vehicle must read, understand and follow all warnings and instructions provided in this manual. This Owner's Manual should be considered an integral part of the vehicle and should remain with the vehicle. However, nothing in this manual, and none of the safety devices installed in the vehicle, are a substitute for careful operation and common sense. Always make sure that your vehicle is in optimum working order, and take note of the road and weather conditions under which you are using your vehicle.

If you have any questions concerning the proper use or maintenance of your vehicle, please call your Authorized Mahindra Dealer. A list of dealers can be found in the Dealer Directory Supplement.

Alternatively you can contact Mahindra at,

• 1800-209-6006 (Toll free)
• customercare@mahindra.com

We extend our best wishes for safe and pleasurable motoring.
Sincerely,
MAHINDRA & MAHINDRA LTD.

1.2 Safety Symbols

Carefully read, understand and follow the safety symbols/ instructions given in this manual.

To emphasize information and procedures regarding safety, use, maintenance, etc., the following symbols are used throughout the manual.

1.3 General Safety Information and Instructions

1. Carefully read, understand and follow the warnings and instructions given in this manual. This manual is an essential part of the product. Keep it in the vehicle glove box for future reference
2. Spare bulb and first aid kit are placed in the glove box of the vehicle. Ensure they are not taken out of the vehicle at any point of time.
3. Please note that throughout this manual, reference is made that “an accident” could occur. An accident could cause you or a bystander to sustain severe personal injury, or result in property damage
4. Never use a mobile phone, personal music device or pager while driving. This may take your focus off the road and lead to accidents
5. Please be advised that many service and repair tasks require specialized knowledge, tools and experience. General mechanical aptitude may not be sufficient to properly service or repair your vehicle. If you have any doubt whatsoever regarding your ability to properly service or repair your vehicle, please contact your Authorized Mahindra Dealer or a qualified technician
6. A person with a pacemaker should never contact the engine control unit or its cables to injectors, as this system carries high voltage which may adversely affect the functioning of the pacemaker
7. Inspect the seat belt system periodically, checking for cuts, frays or wear in the seat belt webbing, or loose buckles, retractors, anchors or other loose parts. Damaged parts must be replaced immediately
8. Always start and operate the engine in a well-ventilated area. If in an enclosed area, vent the exhaust to the outside. Do not modify or tamper with the exhaust system
9. Examine Tyres for excessive tread wear and uneven wear patterns. Check for stones, nails, glass, or other objects lodged in the tread and check sidewalls for any cuts, cracks, or other signs of wear. Replace as necessary
10. Always maintain the safety labels affixed to your vehicle in a good legible condition
11. All signal lamps, buzzers, shields, guards and other protective safety devices must always remain in place and in good, proper working condition
12. The life span of Mahindra products depend on many factors. Improper use, abuse or harsh use in general may compromise the integrity of the vehicle and significantly reduce its life span. The vehicle is also subject to wear over a period of time. Please have your vehicle regularly inspected by an Authorized Mahindra Dealer or a qualified mechanic. If the inspection reveals any damage or excessive wear, immediately replace or have the component serviced
13. We recommend that you use only genuine parts supplied by Mahindra. The use of non-Mahindra parts will not be covered by warranty
14. The vehicle can be used only as a passenger vehicle. Any other use is improper, and may result in voiding the warranty
15. Never crawl under or be in close proximity to the vehicle when it is lifted off the ground (by a jack), unless the vehicle is properly supported with jack stands, wheel chocks and other appropriate safety devices
16. Never attempt any repairs or adjustments to any component while the vehicle is in motion. Always switch off the engine, and wait for the engine to come to a complete stop before performing any repairs or adjustments
17. The vehicle identification plates are the only legal identification reference, hence it is necessary to keep them in good condition. Never modify data on the plates or remove them. The customer is responsible for any possible tampering with the plates, which will immediately void the warranty
18. Do not attempt sharp turns, abrupt maneuvers, or other unsafe driving actions that can cause loss of vehicle control. When the vehicle is fully loaded, drive at a slow speed, especially when turning. Note that the center of gravity of the vehicle increases as the vehicle is fully loaded on the roof carrier

1.4 To Owner’s of a Mahindra Vehicle

When first driving the vehicle after long periods of non-use, you may experience a temporary drive disturbance. This is a characteristic of the Tyres and should be no reason for concern. The condition should correct itself within 5-15 kms. of driving. If the disturbance persists, have the Tyres checked by an Authorized Mahindra Dealer.

Your driving ability can be seriously impaired by alcohol even if the blood alcohol level is far below the legal minimum. Drunken driving is one of the most frequent causes of accidents.

Your driving ability can be seriously impaired through the use of prescription or non-prescription drugs or medication (even cough syrup). If you are taking any sort of drug or medication, be sure that it will not affect your driving ability.

Use of electrical devices such as mobile phones, computers, portable radios or other by the driver while driving is dangerous. Dialing a number on a mobile phone while driving also ties up the driver's hands. Use of these services will cause the driver to be distracted and may lead to a serious accident. If a passenger is unable to use the device, pull off the right-of way to a safe area before use. If use of a mobile phone is necessary despite this warning, use a hands free system to at least leave the hands free to drive the vehicle. Never use a mobile phone or other electrical devices while the vehicle is moving.

Please comply with the legal regulations concerning the use of communication equipment in vehicles in your country.

When you are driving over long distances, follow these tips so that you have a safe journey;

• Lack of sleep or fatigue may impact your ability to drive safely.
• Exercise your eyes by shifting the focus of your eyes to different parts of the road.
• Use stimulating beverages such as coffee or tea.
• Relax and stay calm.

Every one of us should play our part in protecting our environment. Judicious vehicle usage and disposing hazardous waste (including cleaning and lubrication fluids) are important stpng towards this initiative.

Mahindra vehicles confirm to existing emission norms (standards). Adhering to the periodical maintenance schedule and using Mahindra genuine parts will help retain emission performance of the vehicle and is a pre-requisite to emissions warranty coverage.

If you have any questions concerning the proper use or maintenance of your vehicle, please call your Authorized Mahindra Dealer. A list of dealers can be found in the Dealer Directory Supplement or on the Internet.

Alternatively you can contact Mahindra on 1800-209-6006 / customercare@mahindra.com.

Certain components of this vehicle such as seat belt pre-tensioners, airbags and vehicle batteries may contain hazardous material. Special handling may be required for service or vehicle end-of-life disposal.

Driving smoothly during first 1000 kms. will help to prevent premature failures and abnormal system wear improving the life of drivetrain and vehicle components.

A new engine may consume more oil during the first 1000 kms. of running. This should be considered as a normal part of break-in and not interpreted as any problem with the engine.

To ensure optimum vehicle performance and passenger safety, your Mahindra vehicle is equipped with sophisticated modern electronics and controls. Do not install any communication devices, electronic gadgets or radar detection devices, without express written consent from Mahindra.

An improperly installed/adjusted two-way radio can adversely affect electronic systems.

Mahindra uses high quality parts for building vehicles.

In the event that any parts need replacement, we recommend that you use only Mahindra genuine parts.

In order to safeguard the theft protection system of the vehicle, Mahindra will not supply EMS ECU, vehicle keys and the immobilizer as a set for any vehicle.

Non-Mahindra parts may harm vehicle performance and will not be covered by your Mahindra warranty.

To avoid counterfeit parts and to protect our brand image, Mahindra genuine parts are packed in a branded carton. Look for the “Mahindra Genuine Parts” logo.

A wide selection of quality accessories is available through your authorized Mahindra dealership. These accessories have been specifically engineered to allow you to personalize your vehicle to suit your requirements and compliment its style and aerodynamic appearance.

Each accessory is made from high quality materials and meets Mahindra's rigid engineering and safety specifications. Every Mahindra accessory installed according to the Mahindra installation provisions comes with the respective accessory warranty.

Consult your Mahindra authorized dealer for detailed information about accessories available for your specific model variant.

For maximum vehicle performance and safety considerations always keep the following information in mind.

• When adding accessories, equipment, passengers and luggage to your vehicle, do not exceed the total weight capacity of the vehicle or of the front and rear axle. Consult Mahindra authorized dealer for specific weight information.
• Bull bars and nudge guards are not recommended for variants with an airbag.
• Accessories causing any change in vehicle specifications like wheel rims, bull bars, etc., may affect the performance of safety systems.
• Mobile communications systems such as two way radios, telephones and theft alarms that are equipped with radio transmitters and installed in your vehicle should comply with the local regulations and should be installed only by a your Mahindra authorized dealer

When leaving your vehicle unoccupied;

• Always remove the ignition key when you park the vehicle
• Close all the windows completely and lock all the doors
• Do not leave any valuables in your vehicle. If you must leave something in your vehicle, hide them and securely lock all the doors

1.4.1 Audio/Infotainment Manual (if equipped)

Please refer the Audio/Infotainment manual available in the manual pouch for details regarding;

• Audio/Video functions
• Bluetooth functions
• Navigation (if equipped)
• Map upgradation details

2 GENERAL

2.1 Feature Matrix

We recommend you to contact the nearest Mahindra Dealer for the latest features applicable to your vehicle.

2.2 Lubricants and Capacities

2.3 Dimensions

2.3.1 Front View

2.3.2 Rear View

2.3.3 Side View

2.4 Bulb Specification

2.5 Fuses and Relays

A fuse is the most common electric protection device. The fuse is placed in an electrical circuit, so that when current flow exceeds the rating of the circuit/fuse, it blows off. The element in the fuse melts, opening the circuit and preventing other components of the circuit from being damaged by the over current. The size of the metal fuse element determines the rating. Once a fuse blows off, it must be replaced with a new one.

Switch the ignition and all electrical equipment OFF before touching or attempting to change a fuse.

• Battery Mounted Fuse Box
• Engine Compartment Fuse Box
• Instrument Panel Fuse Box

2.5.1 Engine Compartment Fuse Box

• Slightly press/nudge the fuse cover towards the vehicle LHS and remove the left snap lock
• Further, push top cover towards vehicle RHS and remove/pull the cover completely

2.5.2 Instrument Panel Fuse Box

• Unlock the steering tilt lever (push it down)
• Remove the two screws of the shroud below the steering column
• Open the shroud outward to access the instrument panel fuse box

2.5.3 Battery Mounted Fuse Box

The battery mounted fuse box is connected to the positive terminal of the battery. Functionality of battery mounted fuse box is to provide short circuit protection to alternator, power supply to main engine compartment fuse box & electric cooling fan.

• Main charging fuse – 125A
• Bus bar fuse - 80A
• Cooling fan fuse – 60A

2.6 Flat Tyre

Reduce your speed gradually, keeping a straight line. Move cautiously off the road to a safe place well away from traffic. Park on a level spot with firm ground. Stop the engine and turn ON your hazard warning flashers.

Firmly apply the parking brake. Have everyone come out of the vehicle on the side away from traffic.

The jack provided along with the vehicle is to be used only for changing a spare Tyre. It is never to be used to perform any other maintenance or repair on the vehicle.

Find level, solid ground that is clear of oncoming traffic. If you cannot find a safe place to stop, it is better to drive on a flat Tyre and damage the rim than it is to risk being hit by oncoming traffic.

After changing a flat Tyre, never store the Tyre or other equipment in the passenger compartment of the vehicle. This loose equipment could strike an occupant in the event of a sudden stop or collision. Store all of these items in the proper place.

2.6.1 Jack/Wheel Spanner/Warning Triangle

• placed in a pouch behind the 3rd row seat/seat back (for 8 seat — front facing, 7 seat — captain seat variants)
• under the RH jump seat (for 7/9 seat — side facing variants)
The wheel spanner and jack handle are:
• strapped to the 2nd row seat bottom (for 7/9 seat — side facing variants)
• strapped to the 3rd row seat bottom (for 8 seat — front facing, 7 seat — captain seat variants)

The jack is located under the co-driver's seat. Rotate the jack handle to reduce the jack height and lift the jack out.

2.6.2 Spare Wheel Removal

The spare wheel is located below the floor at the rear end of the vehicle. It is held in place by a securing nut underneath the rear luggage compartment floor carpet.

Locate the flap covering the securing nut below the rear luggage compartment floor carpet

• Loosen the securing nut counter clockwise with a wheel spanner to winch down/lower the secured spare wheel to the ground



• Tilt the securing bracket and remove it out of the spare wheel hub


• Remove/pull away the spare wheel

2.6.3 Wheel Nut Loosening

Wrap the tip of a screw driver with cloth, insert it near the lugs of the wheel cap (if equipped) and pry the cap away from the wheel.

Always loosen the wheel nuts before raising the vehicle. Turn the wheel nuts counter clockwise to loosen as per the sequence. To get maximum leverage, fit the spanner to the nut so that the handle is on the left side. Grab the spanner near the end of the handle and push down on the handle. Be careful that the spanner does not slip off the nut. Do not remove the nuts, but loosen them by one or two turns.

2.7 Jack Points

Front jack up point - On the chassis long member just behind the front wheels.

Rear jack up point - Under the rear axle.

2.7.1 Jacking

Position the jack at the correct jacking point. Make sure the jack is positioned on a level and solid ground. Ensure no one is in the vehicle.

Block the wheel diagonally opposite the flat tyre to keep the vehicle from rolling when it is jacked up. When blocking the wheel, place a wheel block in front of one of the front wheels or behind one of the rear wheels.

To raise the vehicle, insert the jack handle end along with the extension into the jack and turn it clockwise with the jack handle. As the jack touches the vehicle and begins to lift, re-check that it is properly positioned. Raise it high enough ensuring the spare wheel can be installed, but not to raise up above the ‘yellow’ line. Remember you will need more ground clearance when putting on the spare tyre than when removing the flat tyre.

• Use the jack only for lifting your vehicle during wheel changing
• Do not raise the jack with someone in the vehicle
• When raising the vehicle, do not place any objects on top of or underneath the jack
• Raise the vehicle only high enough to remove and change the wheel
• usable extended height of jack is up to the yellow line/mark. Do not raise the jack above the yellow line.
• Follow jacking instructions
• Do not start or run the engine while your vehicle is supported by the jack

Remove the wheel nuts. Lift the flat tyre straight off and place it aside. Roll the spare wheel into position and align the holes in the wheel with the bolts. Lift up the wheel and get at least the top bolt started through its hole. Wiggle the wheel and press it back over the other bolts.

Re-install the wheel nuts with the tapered end inward and tighten by hand. Press the wheel inward and tighten the wheel nuts further.

Lower the vehicle completely and tighten the diagonally opposite wheel nuts using the wheel nut spanner. Turn the jack handle extension counter clockwise using the jack handle to lower the vehicle, making sure the handle remains firmly fitted onto the jack handle extension. Make sure the wheel spanner is securely engaged over the nut. Tighten each nut a little at a time in the diagonally opposite order as shown. Repeat the process until all the nuts are tight. Do not use other tools or any additional leverage other than your hands, such as a hammer, pipe or your foot.

Put the wheel cap into position aligning the nozzle on the wheel to the nozzle clearance on the wheel cover. Tap it firmly on the sides with your hand to snap it into place.

Check the air pressure of the replaced tyre. If the pressure is lower than recommended, drive slowly to the nearest service station and inflate to the correct pressure. If it is too high, adjust it until it is correct. Always reinstall the valve cap after checking or adjusting tyre pressure. If the cap is not replaced, dirt and moisture could get into the valve core and cause air leakage. If you lose a valve cap, buy another and install it as soon as possible.

2.7.2 Restore the Tools, Jack and Flat Tyre Securely

Restore the tools and jack back to their respective locations. Align the spare wheel bracket to the centre hub of the wheel. Winch up the flat tyre to the floor at the rear of the vehicle. Firmly tighten the securing nut and put the floor carpet back. Double check to ensure the tyre is snug against the rear floor of the vehicle. The spare wheel bracket/cable may be damaged if the vehicle is driven with the spare wheel loosely mounted.

2.8 Technical Specifications

2.9 Vehicle Identification Number (VIN)

Vehicle Identification Number (VIN) is the legal identity of your vehicle. The vehicle identification number is stamped on the VIN plate riveted on to the top face of the cross member under the hood of the vehicle. The engine number is also stamped on the same plate.

2.10 Engine Number

The engine number is punched on the LHS face of the crankcase adjacent to the water pump. The engine number is also stamped on the VIN plate near the bonnet release lever.

3 VEHICLE OVERVIEW

3.1 Front Overview

3.2 Rear Overview

3.3 Instrument Panel Overview

4 INSTRUMENT CLUSTER OVERVIEW

4.1 Instrument Cluster - Type 1

4.2 Warning Lamps Overview

4.3 Warning Lamps Pre-Check

Symbol	Warning Lamp/Tell Tale	Lamp Pre-check	Lamp Status	Action/Remarks
	Parking Brake ON/Brake Fluid Low Warning Lamp	Yes	Continuously ON	Either one of below conditions- 1) Park brake might be engaged 2) Brake fluid level might be low. Contact an Authorized Mahindra Dealer immediately for assistance if lamp is not turning OFF even after checking the above conditions
	Left Turn Indicators	No	Slow or Fast Blinking	Indicates left turn lamp is blinking Slow Blinking: Normal operation Fast Blinking: One /more left turn lamp bulb has fused. Have the bulb replaced
	Malfunction Lamp (OBD)	Continuously ON till Engine Starts	Continuously ON	There is a potential malfunction related to emission control system, contact an Authorized Mahindra Dealer immediately
	Water in Fuel Filter Warning Lamp	Yes	Continuously ON	Indicates water in fuel filter. Drain the water from filter or contact an Authorized Mahindra Dealer for assistance
	Security Lamp	No	Slow or Fast Blinking	Slow Blinking: Vehicle armed and Immobilizer system active Fast Blinking: Once the ignition is turned OFF, security lamp will blink at fast rate frequency indicating vehicle is secured against unauthorized start of engine
	Check Engine Lamp	For about 3 sec	Continuously ON or Blinking	There is a potential malfunction in the engine system, contact an Authorized Mahindra Dealer immediately
	Charging System Warning Lamp	Continuously ON till Engine Starts	Continuously ON	Indicates malfunction in the charging system. Contact an Authorized Mahindra Dealer for assistance
	High Coolant Temperature Warning Lamp	No	Continuously ON	Engine temperature very high. Contact an Authorized Mahindra Dealer immediately
	Right Turn Indicators	No	Slow or Fast Blinking	Indicates right turn lamp is blinking Slow Blinking: Normal operation Fast Blinking: One /more right turn lamp bulb has fused. Have the bulb replaced
	Low Engine Oil Pressure Warning Lamp	Continuously ON till Engine Starts	Continuously ON	Indicates engine oil pressure is low. Check oil level and top-up or contact an Authorized Mahindra Dealer for assistance
	Head Lamp High Beam Indicator	No	Continuously ON	Indicates head lamp high beam is ON
	Door Ajar Warning Lamp	No	Continuously ON	Indicates one or more doors are open
	Low Fuel Warning Lamp	No	Continuously ON	The fuel level in the fuel tank is low. Refuel immediately to avoid an empty tank
	Start/Stop Lamp	Yes	Continuously ON or Blinking	Continuously ON: Engine is in auto stop mode Blinking: Stop/Start is about to stop the engine Fast Blinking: Stop/Start is inhibited due to unhealthy battery conditions
* if equipped

5 SEATS AND SEAT BELTS

5.1 Driver seat

5.1.1 Sitting in Correct Position

Follow the tips below for a comfortable and safe journey;

• Sit in an upright position with the base of your spine pressed against the seat back
• Adjust the head restraint as close as possible to the above specified position, with the top of the head restraint even with the top of your head
• Maintain sufficient distance between yourself and the steering wheel. Maintain at least a ten inch (10") distance from the centre of the steering wheel to your chest
• The top curve of the steering wheel should align with your chin for ideal road visibility
• Adjust your seat and seat back angle such that your wrists rest on top of the steering wheel freely
• Ensure your legs are in a bent position while fully depressing the clutch pedal

The seat should be adjusted while still maintaining control of the foot pedals, steering wheel and your view of the instrument panel controls.

5.1.2 Front Seat Slide

Move the seat forward or backward by lifting the adjustment lever located under the seat front and release once the desired position is reached.

5.1.3 Front Seat Recline

To adjust the seat back, lift the lever located on the outboard side of the seat, lean back, and release the lever at the desired position. To return the seat back, lift the lever, lean forward, and release the lever.

5.2 Head Restraint

The head restraint comprises of the padded portion which contacts your head and is inserted/locked in receptacles on the top of the seat back.

Your vehicle seats are equipped with head restraints which are vertically adjustable. The purpose of these head restraints is to restrain rearward motion of the head in a collision.

Always align top of the head restraint with the top of your head or as close to it as possible. To raise or lower the head restraint, press the lock knob and pull or push the restraint up or down.

The head restraint can be pulled out completely by depressing the locking button while pulling the restraint out.

To install, align the head restraint shafts over the holes on the seat top and push the restraint straight down till you hear the lock click.

Keep the seat back as upright as possible so the headrest is behind, not beneath, and almost touching your head.

Never drive with the head restraints not properly adjusted, head restraints removed or inserted in a flipped condition. With no support behind your head, your neck could be seriously injured in a collision.

5.3 Second Row Bench Seat

The second-row seat can be flipped forward to provide more cargo space.

1. Lower the second-row seat head restraint to the lowest position
2. Fold down the seat back by pulling the seat fold levers on either side of the seat

3. Pull the strap behind the seat to unlock and lift the seat base to vertical position

4. To keep the seat in vertical folded position, hook the seat to the front seat head restraint rod with the holding strap kept in the small pocket in the seat bottom. Tighten the holding strap to securely hold the seat to the head restraint

Unhook the strap, when the seat needs to be unfolded and put the strap back in the pocket. Swing the whole seat-back down to lock the latch. Ensure the seat is locked. Lift the seat back allow it lock automatically once it is upright.

5.4 Third Row Seats

The third row side facing jump seats can be folded to maximise cargo space.

• Swing the seat cushion fully up
• Fold the seat leg completely down
• Secure the seat by the Velcro strap provided on the back of the seat cushion

At least once each month, inspect the seat belt webbing for any cuts, tears, or other signs of wear (such as fraying along the edges). Also inspect the anchors, retractors, and buckles to be sure they are tight and operational.

• All occupants, including the driver, should always wear their seat belt no matter how short the trip, in order to minimize the risk of severe injury in the event of a crash. In an accident, an unbelted passenger becomes a projectile, and can cause serious injury to himself or another passenger
• In a rollover crash, an unbelted person is significantly more likely to die than a person wearing a seat belt
• Some people believe that wearing a seat belt will lead to entrapment in the vehicle after an accident. However, your chances of surviving the initial impact, being able to unbuckle yourself and escaping from the vehicle is much greater if you are belted
• In order to be properly buckled, you must always sit up straight and keep your feet on the floor in front of you. The lap part must be worn low and tight across your hips, just touching the top of your thighs. While fastening the seat belt, the shoulder strap of the seat belt must pass over your chest and top of your shoulder. It must never touch your neck, face, the side of your shoulder, arm, or pass under your arm. The belt must always be flat against your body and not twisted in any way. Nothing, such as an arm rest, a pocketbook, or any external objects should be between you and the seat belt. Improper wearing of a seat belt will reduce the protection in an accident
• Seat belts should be adjusted as tightly as possible, consistent with comfort to properly secure the wearer in the seat. A slack belt will greatly reduce protection to the user and could cause additional injuries

• The seat belts provided for your vehicle are designed for people of adult size and must be properly used and maintained

• Passengers should not move out of or change seats while the vehicle is moving. A passenger who is not wearing a seat belt can be thrown against the inside of the vehicle, against other occupants, or out of the vehicle during a crash or emergency stop
• Do not use any accessories on seat belts or modify in any way the seat belt system. Devices claiming to improve occupant comfort or reposition the seat belt can reduce the protection provided by the seat belt and increase the chance of serious injury in a crash
• An accident or emergency stop, can damage your seat belt system, even if the accident is “minor”. Please have your Authorized Mahindra Dealer inspect the seat belt system after an accident
• Please be aware that any unsecured item in your vehicle, such as your pet, unsecured child restraint system or a laptop, can become a projectile in the event of an accident or sudden stop, causing injuries to occupants in the vehicle

• Seat belt systems can be prone to abuse. They are not indestructible. They must be handled with care to avoid damage
• Keep the belts clean and dry. Belt retraction may become difficult if the belts and webbing are soiled. If they need cleaning, use a mild soap solution or lukewarm water. Never use bleach, dye or abrasive cleaners. These chemicals will severely weaken the belts
• Retractors in 3-point type seat belts retract the seat belts when not in use. The inertia lock and coil spring allow the belts to remain comfortable on users during normal driving. During accidents or abrupt stops, inertia locks restrict the sudden forward movement of the wearer

Persons with serious medical conditions should also wear a seat belt. Consult your doctor for specific recommendations before travel.

Pregnant women must also wear seat belts. Consult your doctor for specific recommendations.

The lap belt should be worn snugly and as low as possible over the hips. The shoulder belt should be worn across your shoulder, but never across the stomach area. When worn properly, the seat belt will protect both the mother and the foetus in an accident or emergency stop.

• Reduce the possibility of being thrown from your vehicle
• Reduce the possibility of injuries to lower body and legs during an accident
• Hold the driver in a position which allows better control of the vehicle

Children who are too large for child restraint systems should always occupy the rear seat and use the vehicle seat belts. The lap portion should be fastened snug on the hips and as low as possible and the shoulder strap should be across the child's shoulder, not the neck or face. If you are unable to position the strap across the child's shoulder, the child should remain in a booster seat. Frequently check the seat belt to be sure it remains snug and in position. A squirming child could cause the seat belt to come out of position.

Adjust the seat as needed and sit up straight and well back in the seat. To fasten your seat belt, pull the webbing out of the retractor and insert the metal tab into the buckle. There will be an audible “click” when the tab locks into the buckle. Pull up on the shoulder strap to tighten the lap belt across your hips. The seat belt retractor will pull in any slack in the shoulder strap. A slow and easy motion will allow the belt to extend and let you move your body around freely.

Periodically check the seat belt as you ride to be sure it remains snug and in position. If there is a sudden stop or impact, the belt will lock into position. It will also lock (restrict) if you try to lean forward too quickly.

This seat belt is applicable to the second row middle passenger seat. Insert the metal tab into the buckle until it snaps. Position the lap belt on the hips as low as possible.

To release the belt, press the buckle release button and allow the belt to retract. If the belt does not retract smoothly, pull it out and check for kinks or twists. Then make sure it remains untwisted as it retracts.

6 LOCKS AND KEYS

6.1 Locks and Keys

Scorpio comes with two types of keys based on the model/variant;

• Two normal keys are provided along with your vehicle. You can insert the key into the ignition with either side up

The keys operate all locks in your vehicle including those of the doors and ignition with steering lock. We advise you to keep one of these keys in a safe place for emergency use, but not in the vehicle. Should you lose your keys or if you need replacement keys, they can be ordered through an Authorized Mahindra Dealer.

Pull the door lever away from the door and push the door outward to open.

Pull the door handle firmly outwards to unlock and swing the door open.

Individual doors can be locked/unlocked from inside by the respective door lock tabs.

Pull the lock tab outwards to unlock or press the tab inwards to lock that particular door.

A key hole is provided in the driver door and back door to lock/unlock the door from outside by using the manual or conventional key. The key is bi-directional; you can insert it into the key hole in both directions.

The back door can also be locked/unlocked from inside using the lock tab.

Pull the lock tab outwards to unlock or press the tab inwards to lock back door.

6.2 Central Locking System (if equipped)

All doors of the vehicle can be simultaneously locked or unlocked from the driver door.

To manually lock/unlock all the doors from outside use the Conventional Key in the driver door key hole.

Press the driver door lock tab down (A) to lock or pull out the lock tab (B) to unlock all doors simultaneously.

6.2.3 Child Safety Rear Door Lock

Your vehicle is equipped with left and right side child safety rear door locks. When the lock mechanism is engaged, the rear door(s) cannot be opened from the inside. The door(s) can only be opened from the outside.

Turn the vehicle key in the slot provided in the side face of rear door to activate/deactivate the child safety rear door lock.

6.3 Engine Immobilizer System

An Engine Immobilizer System is a security system that prevents the vehicle being operated by an unauthorized person. The Engine immobilizer prevents the engine from being started unless it recognizes signals from the correct coded key.

The system is automatically activated when the key is removed from the ignition.

6.3.1 Features of the Immobilizer System

• Prevents the vehicle being started by anyone not in possession of the correct vehicle key
• The vehicle is automatically protected after the key is removed from the ignition. At every ignition ON, if the vehicle does not recognize the correct key code, the engine check lamp will illuminate/blink and the engine cannot be started
• The vehicle will not be protected until the key has been taken out of the ignition

Inserting the correct coded key in the ignition and switching the ignition ON, automatically deactivates the system. This enables the engine to start.

7 FEATURES AND CONTROL

7.1 Power Windows

The quadruple switch controls the window winding functions of all the doors of the vehicle. It also houses a child safety switch that enables/disables power window operation of both rear doors. Power windows can be operated only when the ignition is ‘IGN’ position. The quadruple power window switch is located on the floor console.

To lower/raise the window glass push/pull the respective power window switch.

7.2 Butterfly Window (Rear Quarter Window)

To open the rear quarter window (butterfly window), pull the latch handle towards you and swing it out completely. When closing the window, pull and lock the latch handle which will bring the rear quarter window back to its original closed position.

7.3 Outside Rear View Mirror (ORVM)

Integrated exterior rear view mirrors on both the sides facilitate maximum rear view information to the driver.

Both the ORVM’s are hinged and can be manually folded or unfolded. This avoids hindrances in narrow areas and parking slots. Make sure that you fully engage the mirror in its support, while folding or unfolding.

7.4 Tip-Tap ORVM Adjustment (if equipped)

Tip Tap ORVM’s can be adjusted by hand in the direction as indicated by the arrows. Adjust the mirror as required to bring the rear traffic vision as desired.

7.5 Manual (Joystick) ORVM Adjustment (if equipped)

Manual ORVM’s can be adjusted by the joystick provided on the ORVM trim. Adjust the joy stick as required to bring the rear traffic vision as desired.

7.6 Interior Mirror

The interior mirror has day and night (anti-glare) positions. The night position reduces glare from head lamps of vehicles behind you. Flip the tab on the bottom edge of the mirror to select the day or night position.

7.7 Exterior Lamps

The lighting control stalk is located on the right hand side of the steering wheel. It controls operations of parking lamps, head lamps, head lamp beam selection, high beam flashing, fog lamps (if equipped) and turn signals when the ignition switch is ON.

7.8 Turn Signals

• Push the lighting control stalk clockwise (to stop position B) to indicate a right turn. The instrument cluster arrow lamp pointing towards the right flashes along with the right side turn signal lamps with chime indicating your intention of turning towards the right
• After you have completed your right turn, the stalk will automatically return to the neutral position. Both the right turn lamp and the right turn signal lamp switch off

• Push the lighting control stalk anti-clockwise (to stop position A) to indicate a left turn. The instrument cluster arrow lamp pointing towards the left flashes along with the left side turn signal lamps with chime indicating your intention of turning towards left
• After you have completed your left turn, the stalk will automatically return to the neutral position. Both the left arrow lamp and the left turn signal lamp switch OFF

You can signal a lane change by moving the lighting control stalk clockwise or anti-clockwise to the limit point of free movement of the lever and releasing it once you change the lane.

7.9 Lamps Off

Rotate the outer rotary switch on the lighting control stalk aligning the ‘arrow’ on the switch to ‘O’ on the stalk to switch OFF all lamps.

7.10 Parking Lamps On

Rotate the outer rotary switch on the lighting control stalk aligning the ‘arrow’ on the switch to the ‘1st détente’ position on the stalk to switch ON the parking lamps.

7.11 Head Lamp On

Rotate the outer rotary switch on the lighting control stalk aligning the ‘dot’ on the switch to the ‘2nd détente’ position on the stalk to switch ON the head lamps.

7.12 Head Lamp High/Low Beam

With the head lamp low beam ON, push the lighting control stalk down (away) from steering wheel to switch ON the head lamp high beam. The head lamp high beam telltale lamp in the instrument cluster illuminates indicating high beam option selected.

With the head lamp high beam ON, pull the lighting control stalk up towards the steering wheel to switch ON the head lamp low beam.

7.13 Head Lamp Flash

Pull the lighting control stalk (from the head lamp low beam position) towards the steering wheel to instantaneously flash the head lamp high beam. The head lamp flash works even when the head lamp is OFF.

7.14 Head Lamp Leveling System

When the vehicle is either fully or partially loaded, it may have an upward inclination disturbing the head lamp aiming. A correct head lamp setting provides good visibility to the driver with minimum inconvenience to other road users.

To properly aim the head lamp beam, use the head lamp leveling switch. This switch is located on the right side of the steering column shroud in the instrument panel. This switch has four positions marked as 0, 1, 2 & 3.

Select the suitable switch position depending on the pay load as advised in the table.

7.15 Hazard Warning Flashers

The hazard warning flasher button is located below the center AC controls on the instrument panel. Press the button to turn ON the hazard warning flashers, all directional turn signals will flash to warn oncoming traffic. This is an emergency warning system and should be used only when there is an emergency. Use it when your vehicle is disabled and is a safety hazard for other motorists. Hazard warning flasher will work in all positions of the ignition key and even when the vehicle is fully locked.

7.16 Power Outlet

There are two (on select variants)12V power supply sockets provided for power take OFF depending on the vehicle variant. Electrical equipment/appliances like mobile phone charger, cigarette lighter, etc. can be used in the outlets. The power outlet is rated 12V/10A when the engine is ON.

• Front - In the floor console next to the gear lever
• Second Row - Below the rear AC vents (if equipped)

• Distract the driver while driving, or hamper safe driving
• Result in a fire or burn injuries due to the appliance rolling, falling or overheating
• Result in a fire or burn injuries due to the appliance rolling, falling or overheating while driving
• Emit steam, while the windows of the passenger compartment are closed
• Never use the power outlet for electric heaters while sleeping
• Never insert foreign objects into the power outlet
• Never use malfunctioning electrical appliances
• Never insert inappropriate or badly fitting plugs into the power outlet

• Use the power outlets only when the engine is running. Remove the plug from the power outlet after using the electric device. Using the power outlets when the engine is OFF or leaving the electric device plugged in for many hours may cause the battery to drain
• Do not use the power outlet to connect electric accessories or equipment that are not designed to operate on 12V
• Some electronic devices can cause electronic interference when plugged into the power outlet. These devices may cause excessive audio noise and may interfere with other electronic systems or devices in your vehicle

7.17 Windshield Wipers

7.17.1 Wiper Control Stalk

The wipe/wash function can be activated only when the ignition is in “IGN” position.

7.17.2 Wiper Off

The wipe function is OFF when the wipe control stalk is in neutral position (B).

7.17.3 Flick-Wipe (Mist)

Push the wipe control stalk to position A for a flick-wipe, hold to operate the wipe continuously (simultaneously lift the wiper stalk towards the steering wheel to operate the wash). The stalk automatically comes back to position B when released.

7.17.4 Intermittent (INT) Mode

Intermittent (INT) wiping is selected when the wipe control stalk is pushed down to position C. In the INT mode, the wiper operates on preset intervals of 4 sec.

The delay between each wipe can be programmed from 1 to 60 sec according to the rain by the user.

• Turn the wiper stalk to position C, wiper will start wiping
• Turn the wiper stalk to OFF position, before wiper starts second wipe
• Turn the wiper stalk to position C again after the required delay and the same delay will be programmed
• On keeping wiper ON position C, the wiper will wipe again with the programmed delay

7.17.5 Low Speed Wiping

Push the wipe control stalk up to the position D to operate the wiper at a fixed low speed.

7.17.6 High Speed Wiping

Push the wiper control stalk up to position E to operate the wiper at a fixed high speed.

7.17.7 Wipe/Wash

Pull/Lift the wiper control stalk towards the steering wheel from any position to activate the front wipe/wash function. Washer fluid is sprayed on the front windshield and the wipers wipe the windshield 3 times after the washer spray is stopped and wipe once after 5 sec. Hold the stalk in position for continuous spray of washer fluid.

Front windshield washer fluid is taken from the reservoir in the engine compartment.

A single nozzle with twin adjustable washer jets is provided on the hood. Using a pin, the eye ball jets can be adjusted precisely for direction. Always direct the washer jet to hit the middle of the windshield. This will enable the wiper blade to wipe the complete width of the windshield.

7.18 Utility Holders

7.18.1 Glove Box

The instrument panel houses a glove box on the passenger side. Open the latch by lifting the handle and lower to access the storage.

The owner's manual can be found inside the glove box. It is advisable to always keep it in the glove box for ease of reach.

It is also recommended to keep copies of all vehicle documents in the glove box for reference when needed.

7.18.2 Sun Visor

The sun visors can be used for either frontal or sideward shade, to reduce glare or to shut out direct rays of the sun. The sun visor can be swivelled to the side, as shown, to provide shade from the glare of the sun. In certain variants, a vanity mirror is provided on the back of the front passenger sun visor.

7.19 Horn

Press the pad on the steering wheel to blow/sound the horn. The horn functions even when the ignition has been switched OFF.

7.20 Instrument Cluster - Type 1

7.21 Instrument Cluster Gauges

The instrument cluster comprises of the tachometer, speedometer, trip meter (A & B), SET button, MODE button, odometer, fuel gauge, coolant temperature gauge, warning lamps and telltale indicators.

7.21.1 Tachometer (if equipped)

The tachometer indicates the real time engine speed in thousands of RPM (revolutions per minute). Each division is 500 RPM. Maintain steady engine speed below 3000 RPM and do not accelerate or decelerate abruptly.

7.21.2 Speedometer

The speedometer indicates the real time road surface speed of the vehicle in kilometers per hour.

7.21.3 Odometer

The bottom row of the LCD display gives the odometer reading. It records and displays the total distance traveled in kms.

7.21.4 Trip Meter, Set and Mode Button

The top row of the LCD display gives the trip meter A & B details. It displays the elapsed distance travelled since the last trip reset. There are two trip meters (A/B) which can be reset by SET (A) button.

7.21.5 Engine Coolant Temperature Gauge

The engine coolant temperature bar graph functions only when the ignition is switched ON. It indicates the instantaneous engine coolant temperature. The coolant temperature varies with changes in weather, load on engine and driving pattern. LCD bar rises from Cold (C) towards Hot (H).

At normal operating temperature, 4 bars are displayed in the LCD bar graph. The high engine coolant temperature lamp along with all 8 bars blink when the temperature reaches 110 o C. And when the temperature is 119 o C, the temperature warning lamp and all 8 bars are permanently ON. In such situations switch OFF the AC and observe any improvements in the temperature gauge. If not, stop the vehicle and allow the engine to cool down. Check the coolant level in the coolant reservoir and top-up if required. If the engine is still overheating, contact your nearest Authorized Mahindra Dealer.

7.21.6 Fuel Level Gauge

The fuel level bar graph functions only when the ignition is switched ON. It gives the status of the fuel level in the fuel tank. F indicates the tank is full (60 liters), E indicates the tank in empty. The amount of fuel required to fill the tank up may be less than the specified tank capacity, as a small amount of reserve fuel always remains in the tank.

When the tank is nearly full, 8 bars illuminate on the LCD bar graph display. When the tank is near empty i.e. RESERVE, the bottom bar alone is illuminated and the low fuel warning lamp in the cluster is ON.

On inclines or curves, due to the movement of fuel in the tank, the fuel level may fluctuate or the low fuel level warning lamp may illuminate earlier than usual. Always check the fuel level when the vehicle is on level road.

If the low fuel warning lamp continues to be ON even after filling sufficient fuel, contact your Authorized Mahindra Dealer as soon as possible.

7.22 Warning Lamps Overview

7.23 Warning Lamps in the Instrument Cluster

7.23.1 Malfunction (OBD) Lamp

The Malfunction (OBD) Lamp illuminates when the ignition is switched ON and remains ON till the engine has started indicating normal status. If the lamp remains ON, it indicates a potential engine malfunction.

There may be a malfunction in:

• The fuel management system
• The emission control system
• Systems which affect emissions

Such malfunctions may result in excessive emissions. Contact an Authorized Mahindra Dealer immediately.

7.23.2 Check Engine Lamp

The check engine lamp illuminates when the ignition is switched ON and goes out in 3 seconds indicating normal status. The lamp blinks or illuminates continuously if there is a fault in the engine management system. Contact the nearest Mahindra Dealer for the necessary repairs.

7.23.3 Security Lamp

Once the ignition is turned OFF, the security lamp will blink at a fast rate frequency indicating the vehicle is secured against unauthorized start of engine. When the vehicle is locked using RKE, security lamp will blink at a slow rate frequency which will indicate that antitheft system is armed and unauthorized door entry to the vehicle will trigger alarm.

At ignition ON, the security lamp blinking continuously indicates a malfunction in the engine immobilizer system. Contact an Authorized Mahindra Dealer immediately.

7.23.4 Parking Brake/Low Brake Fluid Lamp

The lamp illuminates when the parking brake is engaged or when the brake fluid level in the reservoir is low or when EBD (if equipped) failure is detected. If the lamp illuminates while driving, do the following:

• Check if the parking brake is engaged. If yes, disengage it
• Check if the brake fluid level is low. If yes, top-up brake fluid (DOT 4) to the required level

If the brake lamp still continues to illuminate, immediately get the vehicle checked at an Authorized Mahindra Dealer.

7.23.5 Turn Lamps

The turn lamp arrows in the instrument cluster flash showing the direction indicated by the turn signals. A sudden increase in the rate of flashing indicates failure of one or more of the lamp bulbs. Have them replaced as soon as possible.

7.23.6 Head Lamp High Beam Lamp

The head lamp high beam lamp illuminates whenever the head lamps are switched ON to high beam or when the head lamp flash is used.

7.23.7 Battery Charging System Warning Lamp

The battery charging system warning lamp illuminates when the battery is not being charged or when there is a malfunction in the alternator.

This lamp illuminates when the ignition is switched ON and goes out as soon as the engine is started. If the lamp continues to remain ON even after starting the engine, it is an indication that the battery is not being charged or there is a malfunction in the alternator. Check the alternator drive belt for looseness/breakage. If the drive belt is okay, switch OFF all unnecessary electrical equipment and recheck. Contact an Authorized Mahindra Dealer for further assistance.

7.23.8 Low Engine Oil Pressure Warning Lamp

Graphic The low engine oil pressure warning lamp illuminates when the ignition switch is turned ON and goes out as soon as the engine is started. If the lamp remains ON even after starting the engine, or illuminates while driving, stop immediately and check the oil level after 2-3 minutes. If low, add engine oil to the ‘MAX’ level and check status. If problem persists, contact an Authorized Mahindra Dealer immediately.

7.23.9 High Engine Coolant Temperature Warning Lamp

The high engine coolant temperature warning lamp and all bars in the temp gauge blink when the coolant temperature is 110ºC, and they remain permanently ON when the temperature reaches 119ºC. Contact an Authorised Mahindra Dealer immediately.

7.23.10 Water-in-Fuel Warning Lamp

The water-in-fuel warning lamp illuminates when the accumulation of water in the fuel filter reaches the maximum permissible limit. The fuel filter needs to be drained. Contact an Authorised Mahindra Dealer.

7.23.11 Low Fuel Warning Lamp

When the fuel level in the fuel tank falls below the reserve limit, the low fuel warning lamp is ON. Refuel sufficiently and the lamp goes out. If the lamp continues to be ON even after refueling, contact an Authorized Mahindra Dealer.

7.23.12 Door Ajar Warning Lamp

The door ajar warning lamp illuminates when any door is open when ignition is ON. The lamp goes OFF when all the doors are closed properly.

7.23.13 Engine Stop/Start (ESS) Lamp

The Engine Stop/Start lamp flashes when the vehicle/engine is about to stop through the Stop/ Start System. The lamp illuminates continuously when the vehicle/engine has been switched OFF by the Stop/Start System. On restarting the vehicle/engine again by using the clutch/key, the lamp goes out.

If the telltale is blinking at a faster rate, there may be chances of low battery voltage for start-stop functionality not to happen

7.24 Engine Stop/Start System (ESS) (if equipped)

7.24.1 Overview of the ESS

7.24.2 How Does the ESS Work?

Let’s take a simple example of driving in traffic conditions within your city. Assume that your vehicle has stopped at a traffic junction due to a red signal. The following stpng illustrate how the system functions.

• The vehicle has come to a halt at a traffic signal, is in the neutral gear and the clutch pedal is released
• The ‘Stop/Start’ lamp in the cluster will blink indicating that the engine is going to stop shortly. The engine will shut down automatically after a specific time period

• The ‘Stop/Start’ lamp will illuminate in the instrument cluster indicating the engine was stopped by the ESS
• Once the signal turns green, press the clutch pedal and the engine starts immediately
• The indicator in the cluster goes OFF indicating that the engine has started again and you are ready to drive on

• ESS is activated using the selection switch
• Bonnet is fully closed
• In the current ignition cycle, the vehicle has crossed 2kmph at least once
• Current status of the engine is idling
• Vehicle speed is zero
• Accelerator pedal and clutch pedal are fully released
• Vehicle battery should be in healthy condition
• Engine is warm. This is an extra precaution to ensure safe working of the engine
• Gear in neutral

• Vehicle should have been stopped by the ESS
• Gear lever is in the neutral position
• Vehicle speed is zero
• Stop/Start switch is in active mode
• Bonnet should be closed
• Clutch pedal is fully pressed (to restart)

7.24.3 Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ)

1. What is the advantage of this system?

   The Stop/Start system aids in attaining better fuel efficiency of your vehicle and thus reducing your running costs. However, the mileage improvement will depend upon various parameters such as prevailing traffic, driving patterns, etc.

2. What are the other advantages of this system?
   
   • Since the engine is switched off during traffic signals/ jams, considerable amount of carbon dioxide release to the atmosphere is avoided. This reduces global warming and thus provides us with a sustainable planet to live in.
   • Ability to restart the engine by pressing the clutch pedal
   • Reduces noise pollution at traffic signals
3. Is it possible to start the engine through the clutch pedal for the first time?

   No, the engine can be cranked only with the ignition key for the first time. If the engine is stopped automatically by the system, only then it is possible to start the engine through the clutch

4. Whether the system will get activated as soon as the engine is started the first time with the ignition key?

   The system will get activated only after the completion of engine temperature dependent warm up period which may extend up to 15 minutes. This is to ensure better performance of the engine in terms of fuel economy and durability.

5. Are there any safety precautions to be followed?

   Yes, when the engine is turned OFF at traffic signals/jams with heavy electrical loads like head lamp or AC switched ‘ON’. If the duration of such stops are long, it is recommended to keep the engine ‘ON’ and the Stop/Start system in ‘OFF’ position.

6. What is to be done, if I don’t want the system to stop my engine at traffic signals/jams?

   The system can be turned OFF by switching OFF the Stop/ Start selection switch.

7. Whether the A/C will function, if the engine is switched off?

   No, the A/C will not work. However the blower will be in operation when the ignition is ON.

8. What will happen if I keep the clutch continuously pressed at traffic signals/jams?

   The system will not stop the engine if the clutch is continuously pressed since it indicates the driver’s intention of moving the vehicle immediately.

9. When the battery charge is low, whether the engine will be switched off?

   If the battery charge drops below a certain threshold level, the system will not stop the engine so as to preserve the battery from further draining.

10. Whether I will be able to operate the engine with the normal ignition key?

    Yes, normal operation with the ignition key is always possible.

11. Whether the vehicle will start (or) stop in gear?

    The vehicle will not start or stop automatically in gear to ensure safety. It will do so only in the neutral position of the gear shift lever.

12. Whether the system will stop my engine in moving traffic?

    No, the engine will be stopped only when the vehicle speed is zero continuously for more than 2 sec.

13. Whether the audio system will be switched OFF, when the engine shuts down?

    No, the audio system will not be switched OFF and you can continue to enjoy the music.

14. Whether the engine will re-crank whenever the clutch pedal is pressed?

    No, when the engine is running, the starter motor will not attempt to re-crank.

15. If any component involved in the system fails, what will happen?

    The system has a built-in diagnostic module which understands the failure and immediately goes to bypass mode. In the bypass mode the engine can be turned ON and OFF with the ignition key as usual.

16. Are there any indications to show that the engine does not stop due to poor battery charge state?

    Yes, if all other conditions except battery charge are met, the Stop/Start lamp blinks faster for 7.5 seconds and the engine does not switch OFF.

7.25 Radio Frequency ID (RFID) Tag

Your vehicle is fitted with an RFID tag as per CMVR regulations. It is located on the top LH corner of the front windshield.

The RFID tag is used for Electronic Toll Collection (ETC).

8 STEERING AND BRAKES

8.1 Steering

Your vehicle is equipped with power steering. Power steering uses energy from the engine to decrease the driver's effort in steering the vehicle. The power steering system will give you good vehicle response and increased ease of maneuverability in tight spaces. If for some reason the power assist is interrupted, it will provide mechanical steering capability to steer the vehicle. Under these conditions, you will observe a substantial increase in steering effort, especially at very low vehicle speeds and during parking maneuvers.

• Never hold the steering wheel to the extreme right or the extreme left for more than a few seconds when the engine is running
• Heavy or uneven steering efforts may be caused by low power steering pump fluid level. Check the low power steering pump fluid level before seeking service from an Authorized Mahindra Dealer
• Do not fill the power steering pump reservoir above the MAX mark on the reservoir, this may result in leaks from the reservoir

• Under inflated Tyre(s) on any wheel(s)
• Uneven vehicle loading
• High crown in the center of the road
• High crosswinds
• Wheels out of alignment
• Wheels out of balance
• Loose or worn suspension components

8.2 Tilt Steering

The steering wheel can be adjusted for rake as required using the lever in the steering shroud under the steering wheel.

To tilt/adjust the steering wheel;

1. Ensure the vehicle is stationary and parking brake engaged
2. Pull the steering tilt lever down to unlock
3. Raise or lower the steering wheel to the desired position
4. Push the lever back up to its original position to lock the steering
5. Adjust the seat according to the steering wheel position

8.3 Brakes

Your vehicle is equipped with disc brakes in the front and drum brakes in the rear.

Disc brakes offer good braking capability and reduced stopping distance. Wet brake discs result in reduced braking efficiency. After a car wash or driving the vehicle through water, dab the brake pedal while driving to remove the film of water from the brake pads. Brake pads feature a wear indicator. When the brake pad is worn, metallic squeal noise is heard indicating the pad wear. Have them replaced immediately.

8.3.1 Parking on a Hill/Incline

If you have to park facing uphill, select first gear and turn the front wheels away from the kerb. If you have to park facing downhill, select reverse gear and turn the front wheels towards the kerb. Always ensure the vehicle is in gear and parking brakes are engaged before leaving the vehicle.

8.3.2 Parking Brake

To engage the parking brake, first apply the foot brake and then without pressing the release button in, pull the parking brake lever up as far as possible. In addition it is recommended that when parking the vehicle in a gradient, the gear lever should be in low gear. To release the parking brake, pull the parking brake lever up slightly, press the release button on the lever tip and lower the parking brake lever completely.

• The parking brake should be adjusted as per recommended maintenance schedule
• Always apply the parking brake when leaving the vehicle, and be certain to leave the transmission in gear. Failure to do so may allow the vehicle to roll and cause damage or hit a bystander resulting in personal injury
• Leaving unattended children in a vehicle is dangerous for a number of reasons. Children should be warned not to touch the parking brake or the gear shift lever. Do not leave the key in the ignition. A child could move the vehicle leading to accidents

Engaging the parking brake while the vehicle is in motion can cause the rear wheels to lock up. You could lose control of the vehicle and cause an accident.

9 HEATING, VENTILATION AND AIR-CONDITIONING SYSTEM (HVAC)

9.1 Heating, Ventilation And Air-Conditioning System(HVAC)

The climate control system enables you to set the cabin at the desired comfortable condition by controlling airflow, air intake and temperature control. The HVAC system also helps in defrosting and defogging/de-misting the windshield and windows.

Engine coolant is utilized to heat the cabin air. For cooling cabin air, an air conditioning circuit based on the vapor compression refrigeration cycle is used. The air conditioning system uses a refrigerant along with a suitable lubricating oil. Although being non-ozone depleting, the refrigerant is a greenhouse gas, hence once allowed to escape in the atmosphere, it adversely affects the environment by contributing to global warming/climate change.

Multiple vents are provided for distributing the air, being force circulated by the HVAC blower, throughout the passenger compartment. Various ducts supply air from the HVAC unit to these vents having adjustable louvers.

There are two types of HVAC systems in your vehicle depending on the variant.

• Automatic Climate Controller
• Manual Air Conditioner

9.2 HVAC Overview

9.3 Center/Side Vents

Two center vents are located above the audio system. The two side vents are located one each at the left and right extreme ends of the instrument panel. Both the center and side vents provide air flow to the front seat passengers.

Rotate the thumb wheel (B) up to open or down to close the air vent. Direct air to the desired direction by the adjusting louvers (A) left/right.

Rotate the thumb wheel right to open or left to close the air vent. Direct air to the desired direction by the adjusting louvers left/right.

Two vents for the second row are provided at the rear of the floor console. The vents have adjustable louvers (A) to direct the air flow and thumb wheels (B) for vents open/close operations.

9.5 HVAC Controls

9.6 Air Distribution Control

The air flowing out of various vents can be controlled by the air distribution control knob/button.

• Face Mode — air is discharged from the center vents, rear vents and side vents. This mode is most suitable for directing air flow towards the face of the passengers
• Face-Foot Mode — air is discharged from the center vents, side vents and foot vents. This mode is most suitable for directing air flow towards both the face and feet of passengers at the same time
• Foot Mode — air is discharged from the two foot vents. This mode is most suitable for directing air flow towards the feet of passengers seated on front seats
• Foot-Defrost Mode — air is discharged from the foot vents, side defrost vents and windshield defrost vents. This mode is most suitable for directing air flow towards the feet of passengers while defrosting or de-misting/defogging. Keep the air re-circulation in fresh air mode
• Defrost Mode — air is discharged from the side defrost vents and windshield defrost vents. This mode is most suitable for directing air flow towards the front windshield to ensure defrosting or de-misting/ defogging. Keep the air re-circulation in fresh air mode

9.7 Blower Speed Control

The blower force-circulates air through the HVAC unit and distributes it throughout the passenger compartment.

Blower is off when the blower speed control knob is set in the ‘0’/‘—’ position. To switch-on the blower, rotate the control knob clockwise to position ‘1’/‘+’. To increase the blower speed, rotate the control knob clockwise further. To reduce the blower speed, rotate the knob counter clockwise and select a lower number.

9.8 Temperature Control

By operating the temperature control knob, temperature of air being discharged from various vents can be adjusted to the desired level. Engine coolant is utilized to heat, whereas the air conditioner is used to cool the air inside the AC unit. Based upon selected position of the temperature control dial, the desired discharged air temperature can be obtained.

By rotating the dial counter-clockwise and setting it to the extreme left position, cool air is discharged.

When the dial is rotated clockwise, the discharged air progressively starts getting warmer.

By rotating the dial further in the clockwise direction and setting it to the extreme right position, hot air is discharged.

9.9 Air Intake Mode Control

By operating the air intake control switch, either fresh air mode or recirculated air mode can be selected.

To set the HVAC system to fresh air mode, keep the air intake control switch in OFF condition. The lamp on this switch does not illuminate, indicating that the fresh air mode is active.

In this intake mode, fresh air from outside the vehicle is sucked by the blower and utilized further to ventilate/cool/ heat the cabin.

9.9.2 Re-circulation Mode (Re-circulated Air Mode)

• To set the HVAC system to re-circulation mode, press the air intake control switch once. The lamp on the switch gets illuminated, indicating that re-circulation mode is active.
• In this intake mode, the air from inside the passenger compartment will be sucked by the blower and utilized further to ventilate/cool/ heat the cabin.
• Pressing the switch again will revert the system back to fresh air mode and lamp will go OFF.
• For quick cabin cooling/heating or while driving through dusty/ polluted regions, the recirculation mode can be selected. Driving with this mode active may lead to better fuel economy and longer HVAC filter life.
• However, running the air conditioner in the re-circulation mode for long will make the cabin air too dry and the oxygen level drops inside cabin turning the air stale. On the contrary, keeping air intake control in the recirculation mode for long, with the air conditioner switched OFF, will make the cabin air too humid and the windshield/windows are more likely to become foggy.

9.9.3 Auto Re-circulation

Auto Re-circulation logic is applicable to extreme cold and extreme hot setting of the temperature control system.

• In extreme cold setting — Forced re-circulation mode is activated automatically
• In extreme hot setting — Forced fresh air mode is activated automatically

To change to fresh air mode while in extreme cold setting;

• For manual climate control systems — Press the air intake control switch once, the fresh air mode is activated for next 20 sec, after which it switches back to re-circulation mode automatically. To permanently switch to fresh air mode, press and hold the air intake control switch for 7 sec.
• For auto climate control systems — Press the air intake control switch once. It stays in this mode till you manually shift back to re-circulation mode.

The same logic is applicable to extreme hot setting also where fresh air mode is activated automatically.

9.10 HVAC Air Filter (Cabin Air Filter)

• Your vehicle’s HVAC system is equipped with an air filter at the blower inlet just behind the glove box. Before getting sucked-in by the blower, air passes through this filter element. Dirt and other foreign particles get trapped inside the filter. Clean air is then circulated through the HVAC unit and into the cabin.
• The HVAC filter gets clogged after long use. The clogged filter will reduce the air flow rate, thereby the air-conditioning and heating efficiencies will be drastically reduced. Even the windshield/ windows may begin to mist/fog-up easily.
• To maintain optimum HVAC system performance, replace the filter element as per recommended maintenance schedule. However while operating in highly dusty or polluting conditions, the filter may require early replacement. If the air flow seems to have considerably reduced, get the filter replaced immediately.
• To access the filter, open the glove box, remove the rubber pins on both sides of the glove box lid. Un-clip the filter retaining clip and remove the filter straight out. Discard the old filter and replace with a new filter. Follow the reverse procedure for putting the filter back.

9.11 Air-Conditioner ON

The air conditioning system can be switched ON/OFF by operating the ‘AC LO’ and ‘AC HI’ switches for manual HVAC system and by AC button in auto climate control system. An indicator lamp is also incorporated on the switches. The air conditioner is operational only when both the engine and blower are running.

When the air conditioner is ON, air gets cooled and de-humidified before being circulated inside the cabin. In hot weather conditions, it will take slightly longer to cool the interior as compared to cooler weather. Fuel consumption will be relatively higher if the vehicle is being driven with the air conditioner.

• For hot weather conditions or for rapid cooling, it is recommended to use AC HI. Switch over to AC LO once the cabin is cooled considerably
• For cold or normal weather conditions, it is recommended to use AC LO

The following stpng outline the procedure to switch ON the AC;

1. Adjust the blower speed as required.
2. Select the air distribution mode as desired.
3. Select the air re-circulation mode if required.
4. Press the AC HI/LO button (manual) or AC button (Auto Climate Control) to turn ON the AC.
5. Adjust the temperature control dial as per the temperature requirement.

9.12 Rapid Cabin Cooling

1. Make sure that all the windows are fully closed
2. Set the blower to maximum speed
3. Fully open the vents and adjust louvers to direct air toward face
4. Set the air distribution control to face mode
5. Set air intake control to recirculation mode
6. Turn the air conditioner ON in AC HI mode (manual HVAC)
7. Set the temperature control knob to the extreme left (coolest) position

Once the passenger compartment reaches a comfortable temperature, shift to fresh air, AC LO mode (manual HVAC). Also blower speed and temperature control knob can be re-adjusted as desired.

9.13 Rapid Cabin Heating

1. Make sure that all the windows are fully closed
2. Set the blower to maximum speed
3. Set the air distribution control to foot mode
4. Set air intake control to recirculation mode
5. Set the temperature control knob to extreme right (hot) position
6. For dehumidified heating, switch the air conditioner ON in AC HI mode (manual HVAC)

Once the passenger compartment reaches a comfortable temperature, the blower speed and temperature control knob can be readjusted as desired. Also if AC HI was selected earlier, you should shift to AC LO mode (manual HVAC).

9.14 Defogging/De-misting and Defrosting

For keeping the front windshield and side windows clear, proper control of the HVAC system is essential.

Follow the instructions in the subsequent sections to clear the frosted/misted/ fogged up front windshield.

9.14.1 Front Windshield-Defog

1. Set the blower to full speed
2. Switch the air conditioner ON
3. Set the air distribution control knob (manual HVAC) to defrost mode / press the defrost button (Auto climate control)
4. Select the fresh (outside) air intake mode
5. Adjust the temperature control knob to maintain comfort

On humid days, do not blow cold air on the windshield and side window glass, the difference between the outside and inside cabin temperature could make the fogging worse.

9.14.2 HVAC Points to Remember

• For quickly clearing the misted/fogged/frosted-up windshield, set the blower speed to maximum. For quick defrosting, set the temperature to extreme hot
• Once the windshield is cleared, keeping the air conditioner ON leads to dehumidified cabin heating/cooling which helps in keeping windshields and windows clear. Keep the fresh air mode selected. If required, re-adjust the blower speed and temperature control knob to maintain comfort. The temperature of air coming out of the vents should neither be too hot nor too cold
• Driving the vehicle for long with the air conditioner switched off may lead to windshield or windows getting misted/fogged up
• Driving the vehicle for long continuously in the recirculation mode may lead to windshield or windows getting misted/fogged up
• Do not blow cold air on the windshield and windows for long during humid weather. It could make windshield/windows mist/fog-up
• When on a long drive during warm humid/rainy weather, once cabin temperature becomes comfortable, shift to ‘AC LO’ mode, if using ‘AC HI’ mode earlier. Adjust the temperature knob such that air coming out of the vents is not too cold. Keep the fresh air intake mode selected. Shift to any distribution mode other than defrost mode. This will help in keeping windshields and windows clear
• For defogging/de-misting/defrosting the side windows at the front, select either Face or Face-Foot mode while directing air flow towards windows by adjusting the louvers of side vents. All other settings should be kept same as advised for windshield defogging/de-misting/defrosting
• For heating the vehicle interior while windshield defogging/de-misting/defrosting, select the Foot-Defrost mode. All other settings should be kept same as advised for windshield defogging/de-misting/defrosting
• For quickly defogging/de-misting/defrosting the outside of the windshield, it is advisable to operate the windshield wiper/washer for a few times intermittently
• If snow has deposited on the windshield, use an ice scraper to remove the ice deposited before using the wiper
• In freezing weather, warm the windshield with the defroster before using the windshield washer. Also use a washer fluid with anti-freezing properties. This will help prevent the washer fluid from freezing on your windshield
• A dirty/contaminated windshield would make misting/fogging worse. Always keep the inside and outside of the windshield clean
• Reduced air flow because of a clogged HVAC filter or any other obstructions in the air flow path may lead to in-adequate defogging/de-misting/defrosting performance. If the air flow seems to have considerably reduced, get the filter replaced immediately. The air flow path should be kept free of obstructions
• Reduced cooling performance from the air conditioner may lead to inadequate defogging/de-misting/defrosting. If the cooling effect seems to have dropped considerably, get the air conditioning system checked by an Authorized Mahindra Dealer

10 STARTING AND DRIVING THE VEHICLE

10.1 Safety Tips - Before Starting your Vehicle

10.1.1 General

• Before starting the vehicle, inspect the inside and outside of the vehicle and look for any damages, leaks, loose parts, foreign objects/debris. Contact an Authorized Mahindra Dealer if required
• Before starting your journey, check the working of all safety devices/components especially brakes, steering, lamps, signals and Tyres. In case you suspect any system/devices not working properly contact an Authorized Mahindra Dealer
• Adjust the seat headrest, steering wheel and fasten the seat belt as described in this manual. Never perform any seat/steering adjustments when the vehicle is in motion
• Start the vehicle only when seated and belted in the driver's seat
• Ensure that the rear view mirror and both the ORVM’s are adjusted for an unobstructed view of the road behind
• Have someone observe and confirm normal operation of all exterior lamps while you work on the controls from the driver seat. Also, check functioning of all lamps in the instrument panel.
• Check for positive closing, latching, and locking of all doors, both from inside and outside
• Check the area under the vehicle after an overnight parking for fuel, power steering fluid, brake fluid, engine coolant, oil or other fluid leaks. If leaks are observed, contact an Authorized Mahindra Dealer

10.2 Ignition Switch

An illuminator ring is provided on the face of the ignition switch to help in locating the ignition switch at night. The ring will illuminate the moment the driver door is opened and will remain glowing till the driver door is closed.

LOCK — This is the ignition and steering lock position. The vehicle circuits and engine are completely switched OFF. The steering wheel is also locked and the key can be removed from the ignition only in this position.

OFF — The steering is unlocked and can be rotated. In this position all electrical circuits are enabled. Use this mode when you want to listen to music, etc., with the engine temporarily switched OFF.

IGN — All electrical circuits are enabled. Some of the warning or information lamps illuminate in this position. While some of the lamps will go out after a few seconds, some will continue to remain ON till the engine is started. When the vehicle is being driven, the ignition switch remains in the IGN position.

START — This position is to start the engine by cranking the starter motor. This is a momentary position. When the key is turned to the start position, the starter cranks the engine. Once the engine is running, release the key, and the key reverts back to the IGN position and the starter motor disengages from the engine.

10.3 Starting the Engine

Make sure all vehicle occupants are properly seated in their seats and have buckled their safety belts. For more information on seat, headrest positioning, safety belts and their proper usage, refer to the ‘Seat Belts’ section in this manual.

1. Shift the gear shift lever to neutral position
2. Apply parking brake
3. Turn the ignition ON
4. Do not press the accelerator
5. Turn the key momentarily to the START position to crank the engine
6. Once the engine starts, release the key; it will return to the IGN position
7. If the engine fails to start, attempt to restart after about 10 seconds
8. If the engine fails to start even after repeated attempts as per the procedure given above, contact the nearest Authorized Mahindra Dealer

If the engine still fails to start, contact an Authorized Mahindra Dealer for assistance.

10.4 Engine Idling

The idle speed is controlled automatically and it will decrease as the engine warms up.

Observe the following when the engine is running;

• All warning lamps are OFF
• Low oil pressure lamp is OFF

Avoid full throttle operation when the engine is cold and prolonged idling at low ambient temperatures. Long periods of idling may be harmful to your engine. Combustion chamber temperatures can drop so low that the fuel may not burn completely. Incomplete combustion allows carbon and varnish to form on piston rings and injector nozzles. Also, the unburned fuel can enter the crankcase, diluting the oil and causing rapid wear to the engine.

MT —After idling for a few seconds, release the parking brake, depress the clutch, shift the gear shift lever to 1st gear, release the service brake pedal, drive by releasing the clutch and depressing the accelerator pedal simultaneously.

10.5 Stopping the Engine

Your vehicle is powered by a turbo diesel engine. Before turning the engine OFF, always allow the engine to return to normal idle speed and run for few seconds. This ensures proper cooling and lubrication of the turbocharger. This is particularly necessary after hard driving.

• Keep your right foot on the service brake pedal
• Turn the front wheels towards the road curb
• Switch OFF the ignition, turn the key to the steering lock position and remove the key
• Firmly engage the parking brake
• Move the gear shift lever to the 1st gear position (reverse gear if parking on an incline)
• Slowly release the service brake pedal
• Lock your vehicle when leaving

10.6 Manual Transmission

The first few shifts on a new vehicle may be somewhat rough. This is a normal phenomenon, and precision shifts will develop within the initial few hundred kilometers of running.

10.6.1 Gear Shift Lever

The gear shift lever shifts the transmission into various gears. The gearshift pattern is shown on the gear lever knob. The clutch pedal should be depressed fully while shifting, and then released slowly.

This position stops the transmission of power from the engine to the drive axle. With the gear shift lever in neutral and brakes released, the vehicle can move freely by pushing or towing. The engine can be started in this mode. It is always recommended to keep the brake pedal depressed in this position. It is advisable to shift into neutral when the vehicle is at a standstill for longer durations with the engine idling.

Forward — Use the gears 1 to 5 as per vehicle load, road/traffic conditions or as per requirement.

Reverse — This gear is to enable the vehicle to move in the reverse direction. Move the gear shift lever into this position only after the vehicle has come to a complete stop.

To prevent the engine from laboring at a low RPM when driving uphill gradients or with your vehicle heavily loaded, downshift when necessary to maintain engine RPM within the best torque range. Similarly while driving downhill, downshift to utilize the engine braking in an optimum manner.

10.6.2 Recommended Gear Shifting Speeds

Always depress the clutch fully before moving the gear shift lever from the current position to any desired position. Perform up-shifts or down-shifts one gear at a time, do not jump gears.

10.7 Driving Your Vehicle

10.7.1 General Driving Precautions

• Before you drive your vehicle, please read this manual carefully.
• When you start driving, verify proper operation of the brakes and steering system
• If, while driving, you hear any strange noise or feel unusual vibration, or if you have any concerns whatsoever, or if any warning lamps illuminate or buzzers sound, park/stop the vehicle in a safe location as soon as possible. Identify the cause and take any necessary remedial action. Contact your Authorized Mahindra Dealer if necessary
• Never overload or improperly load your vehicle.
• Always be attentive while driving and follow safe driving practices.
• Always maintain the recommended inflation pressure in Tyres.
• Always drive at a safe speed appropriate for given driving conditions. You must follow the speed limits.
• While backing up, keep a constant lookout for people, particularly children, or other obstructions or hazardous material that might be present behind the vehicle.
• Avoid loading any items on the roof that will raise the vehicles center of gravity and make your vehicle more unstable.
• Loaded vehicles, with a higher center of gravity, may handle differently than unloaded vehicles. Extra precautions, such as slower speeds and increased stopping distance, should be taken when driving a heavily loaded vehicle.
• Always slow down in gusty crosswinds. Because of its profile and higher center of gravity, your vehicle is more sensitive to side winds than an ordinary passenger car. Slowing down will allow you to have much better control.
• When driving off-road or on rugged terrain, do not drive at excessive speeds, jump, make sharp turns, strike objects, etc. This may cause loss of control or vehicle rollover causing serious injury. You are also risking expensive damage to your vehicle's suspension and chassis.
• Maintain steering wheel control at all times, especially on rough terrains. Sudden changes in terrain can result in abrupt steering wheel motion. Make sure you grip the steering wheel from the outside. Do not grip the spokes.
• If the vehicle goes from one type of surface to another (e.g. from concrete to gravel/sand/mud/snow) there will be a change in the way the vehicle responds, especially the way it responds to steering, braking and accelerating inputs.
• Be extremely careful when driving on pavements made slippery by loose sand, water, gravel, snow or ice.
• If your vehicle goes off the edge of the pavement, slow down, but avoid severe brake or steering application. Ease the vehicle back onto the pavement only after reducing your speed. Do not turn the steering wheel too sharply while returning to the road surface.
• It may be safer to stay on the apron or shoulder of the road and slow down gradually before returning to the pavement. You may lose control if you do not slow down or if you turn the steering wheel too sharply or abruptly.
• In an unavoidable emergency situation where a sudden sharp turn must be made, turn the steering wheel only as rapidly and as far as required to avoid the emergency. Excessive steering will result in less vehicle control. Additionally, smooth variations of the accelerator and/or brake pedal pressure should be utilized if changes in vehicle speed are called for. Avoid abrupt steering, acceleration or braking which could result in an increased risk of loss of vehicle control, vehicle rollover and/or personal injury. Use all available road surfaces to return the vehicle to a safe direction of travel.

10.7.2 Off-Road Driving Precautions

• When driving off-road or on rugged terrains, never over speed or make sharp turns. This may cause loss of control or vehicle rollover causing serious injury
• Maintain steering wheel control at all times. Sudden changes in terrain can result in abrupt steering wheel motion
• Do not drive horizontally or diagonally across steep slopes, your vehicle can tip over sideways. Driving straight up or straight down is preferred.
• Drive cautiously to avoid vehicle damage from concealed objects such as rocks and stumps. You should either know the terrain or map your route before driving in the area
• Always perform a maintenance inspection after each day of off-road driving that has taken you through rough terrain, sand, mud or water.

10.7.3 Driving Through Water

Although your vehicle is capable of driving through shallow water, there are a number of precautions that must be considered before entering the water.

• The ground under the water might not be firm which could result the water being deeper than expected when driving the vehicle through it.
• Do not stop or shut OFF the engine while immersed in water. It helps in preventing water getting inside the exhaust pipes.
• When backing down a ramp, do not allow the exhaust tail pipe to be immersed in water
• Water can wash the grease from the wheel bearings, causing rusting and premature failure. It may also enter the differentials, transmission and transfer case, reducing the oil's lubricating qualities. If these are submerged in water, the lubricants should be replaced as required
• Water entering the transmission will cause deterioration in shift quality, locking up of your transmission accompanied by vibration, and ultimately damaging the transmission.
• Sand, mud/sludge that has accumulated in brake drums and around brake discs may affect braking efficiency. This may also damage brake system components. Wet brakes cannot stop the vehicle as effectively as dry brakes. Drying can be improved by driving the vehicle slowly while applying light pressure on the brake pedal
• When driving through water, traction or brake capability may be limited. Always perform a maintenance inspection after each day of off-road driving that has taken you through water
• If the water is swift flowing and rising (as in storm run-off) avoid crossing until the water level recedes and/or the flow rate is reduced
• Determine the exit point(s) that are downstream of your entry point to compensate for drifting

10.7.4 After Driving Off-road or Through Water

Off-road operation puts more stress on your vehicle than does most on-road driving. Always perform a maintenance inspection after each day of off-road driving that has taken you through rough terrain, sand, mud, or water.

• After going off-road, it is always a good idea to check for damage. Completely inspect the underbody of the vehicle for any damages
• Check for accumulations of plants or bushes. These could be a fire hazard. They might also hide damage to fuel lines, brake tubes/hoses, etc.
• Inspect all the tubes/hoses and check for any fluid leakages
• Get heat exchangers (radiator and condenser) cleaned
• Check threaded fasteners for looseness, particularly on the chassis, drive train components, steering, suspension and brakes. Retighten them, if required, and torque to the values specified in the ‘Repair Manual’

• If any unusual vibration is experienced, check the wheels for impacted material. Impacted material can cause a wheel imbalance. Get it inspected/corrected as soon as possible
• After driving through deep water, inspect your vehicle fluids and lubricants (engine oil, transmission/transfer case/axle oils) to ensure the fluids have not been contaminated

10.8 Fuel

10.8.1 Diesel Fuel Requirement

Use commercially available vehicular Ultra-low Sulfur Highway Diesel that meets the BIS standard (IS 1460; 2010 BS IV / BS III specification or equivalent). Information on diesel quality can normally be found in the fuel pump. Please contact any filling station personnel in case labels in the pump cannot be found.

10.8.2 Fuelling during Winter

During freezing weather if the fuel is not winterized or is insufficiently winterized, waxing/gelling may take place in the fuel, leading to interruption in fuel supply to the engine. For smooth functioning and reliable operation of the engine during cold weather conditions, use winterized ULSD which is available at the filling stations during winter months. Check with your fuel retailer for further details.

10.8.3 Minimum Fuel Requirement

It is recommended maintaining a minimum of 10 liters of fuel in the fuel tank. Driving the vehicle till the fuel tank is empty is not recommended. Always have sufficient fuel in the tank. Check the fuel level prior to starting your journey.

10.8.4 Fuel-Lid Opening and Closing

The fuel-lid can be opened by gently pressing the fuel lid open button located in the switch bank on the instrument panel RHS of the steering wheel.

Turn the fuel cap counter-clockwise to open. Refuel and put the cap back in its place and tighten in the clockwise direction till three distinct clicks are heard. Close the fuel lid shut.

In the unlikely event of the remote switch not opening the fuel lid, a mechanical over ride release is provided. It is located in the LH trim near the rear tail lamp inspection cover (behind the third row seats). Pull the flat handle to open the fuel lid.

10.9 Tips for Better Fuel Economy

Give due consideration to the points listed below for better performance of vehicle and enhancement of fuel economy.

• Smooth, moderate operation can yield savings in fuel
• Steady speeds without stopping will usually give the best fuel economy
• Idling for long periods of time may waste fuel
• Anticipate stopping; slowing down may eliminate the need to stop
• Sudden or hard accelerations reduce fuel economy
• Slow down gradually
• Drive at moderate speeds
• Revving the engine before turning it off may reduce fuel economy
• The air conditioner may reduce fuel economy
• Warming up a vehicle on cold mornings is not required and may reduce fuel economy
• While idling put the gear shift lever in the neutral position
• Resting your foot on the clutch pedal while driving may reduce fuel economy
• Combine errands and minimize stop-and-go driving
• Keep Tyres properly inflated. It is recommended to check your Tyre pressure in the morning when the tyre is cold
• Use recommended engine oil. Refer to the Maintenance Section for specifications and capacities
• Replace the fuel filter and air filter at the recommended intervals
• Shift gears at the recommended speeds and rpm bands only. Refer to the gear shifting speed table for further details
• Control the maximum speed between 90 to 100 kmph in 5th gear to achieve the best fuel efficiency
• Follow the recommended maintenance schedule and perform the owner maintenance checks recommended
• Heavily loading a vehicle or towing a trailer will reduce fuel economy
• Carrying unnecessary weight may reduce fuel economy
• Adding certain accessories to your vehicle may reduce fuel economy
• Four-wheel-drive operation (if equipped) is less fuel efficient than two-wheel-drive operation
• Driving on flat terrains offer improved fuel economy as compared to driving on hilly terrains
• Close windows during high speed driving for better fuel economy
• As far as possible refuel at the same conditions preferably in the morning
• It is recommended to refuel in the mornings (cold weather condition)

10.10 How to Calculate Fuel Efficiency (Mileage)

1. Ensure recommended Tyre pressure is maintained
2. Refuel your vehicle till the fuel gun at the fuel station is auto-cut-off
3. Reset trip meter to zero
4. Drive at a moderate speed for a minimum distance of 150 km
5. Refuel at the same fuel station till the auto-cut-off mode
6. Assuming ‘a’ liters of fuel was filled and ‘b’ was the trip meter reading. Fuel Efficiency = b/a kmpl
7. We recommend that point no.2 and point no.5 should be done in cold conditions (In mornings)

11 WHEELS AND TyreS

11.1 Tyre Information

The tyres fitted in this vehicle meet the requirements of BIS and they comply with the requirements under the Central Motor Vehicles Rules (CMVR] 1989

13.15 Maintenance Schedule Chart